Achillea filipendulina – Yellow Yarrow (پیلا یارو / بن کا پھول)
– Flat-topped golden flower clusters, – Aromatic fern-like foliage, – Hardy, heat-loving wildflower of the plains
🌿 Botanical Name: Achillea filipendulina (uh-KILL-ee-uh fil-ih-PEN-doo-lih-nuh)
🌿 Family: Asteraceae (ass-ter-AY-see-ee)
🧊 Hardiness Zone (USA): 3–9
📏 Height: 2 to 4 feet tall; clump-forming and upright
🍃 Foliage:
Finely cut, fern-like silvery-green foliage that stays attractive even when not in bloom; mildly aromatic when crushed
🌸 Flowering Period (Lahore/Punjab):
May to August – broad, mustard-yellow umbels made of dozens of tiny flowers, held on long, sturdy stalks
🌼 Companion Plants:
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Lavandula angustifolia – shares drought tolerance and bloom season
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Gaillardia pulchella – vibrant red/yellow mix complements golden tones
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Echinacea purpurea – upright growth and pollinator appeal
🏡 Garden Usage:
Excellent in wildflower gardens, herbaceous borders, xeriscapes, or naturalistic plantings; also used in dried flower arrangements
🍈 Fruition:
Seeds freely; forms dry, papery seed heads that persist attractively into autumn
🌱 Soil:
Tolerates poor, sandy, or rocky soil; thrives in well-drained loam with minimal input
⚖️ pH Value:
6.0–8.0 (very adaptable; slightly acidic to slightly alkaline)
💧 Water:
Very drought-tolerant once established; prefers dry to medium soil moisture
🌡️ Temperature:
Extremely well-suited to Lahore’s summer heat and dry climate; can handle temperatures well over 40°C. Tolerates winter lows down to mild frost
☀️ Location Preference (sun or shade):
Full sun – needs 6–8 hours of direct light for best flowering
🌾 Propagation:
By division in fall or early spring; also self-seeds easily in open beds
🐛 Pesticides:
Rarely troubled by pests; resistant to deer and most common garden insects
🌻 Fertilizers:
Requires little to no fertilization; avoid rich soil or overfeeding, which reduces flowering and causes floppy stems
🦋 Attractiveness to Wildlife:
Excellent pollinator plant; attracts butterflies, bees, and ladybirds
💡 Lahore Growth Note:
Yellow Yarrow is a naturalized wildflower in parts of Punjab, often found in dry, uncultivated areas, canal banks, or sunny grasslands.
In home gardens, it’s best grown in low-irrigation beds, raised borders, or wild patches, where it can thrive without pampering.
🌼 May you enjoy discovering, planting, and preserving this hardy Yellow Yarrow (پیلا یارو / بن کا پھول) as it brightens Lahore’s sun-soaked gardens with golden elegance.
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